Table 1. The characteristics of the study subjects (n=41)

Characteristics Continuous (n=20) Intermittent (n=21) Test p value
Age (years) 72.25±11.6 73.05 ± 17.4 t=-0.172 0.865
 Mean ± SD (range) 55-95 26-99
Gender(%)
 Male 9 (45) 11 (52.4) χ2=0.223 0.636
 Female 11 (55) 10 (47.6)
ICU Length of stay (days) 9 13 Z=-0.72 0.472
 Median (interquartile range) 1.25-26.5 3-26.5
Primary diagnosis (%)
 Respiratory disorder 11 (55) 11 (52.4) χ2=1.119 0.891
 Neurological disorder 4 (20) 3 (14.3)
 Cardiac disorder 3 (15) 3 (14.3)
 Multiple trauma 0 (0) 0 (0)
 Septic shock/septicemia/multiple organ failure 1 (5) 1 (4.8)
 Others 1 (5) 3 (14.3)
Total input food/24h (ml)
 (Mean ± SD)
 First day 1040 ± 0 1200 ± 0 N/A
 Second day 1200 ± 0 1200 ± 0
 Third day 1200 ± 0 1200 ± 0
 Fourth day 1200 ± 0 1200 ± 0
ICU: intensive care unit;
SD: standard deviation
Mann-Whitney Test; N/A: non applicable