Table 5. Valuation of TWIST score in the diagnosis of testicular torsion of studies.

Author Year Cut-off Sens1 Spec2 PPV3 NPV4
Barbosa [8]-2013 2 100% 82% 49% 100%
5 76% 100% 100% 96%
Sheth [11]-2016 0 47.6% 100%
6 65.9% 93.5%
Frohlich [17]-2017 7 21.0% 100% 100%
Manohar [10]-2018 2 95.5% 96.6%
5 97.2% 92.8%
Bašković [9]-2019 2 95.1% 98.5
5 97.7% 92.5%
Our study 2021 2 100% 100%
5 93.7% 98.1% 93.7% 98.1%
Sensitivity
Specifcity
Positive predictive value
Negative predictive value