Age, years old, mean±SD (range) | 76±9 (60–102) | | Polypharmacy (n [%]) | 195 (60.2) |
Age group (n [%]) | | | ADL impairment (n [%]) | 83 (25.6) |
60–69 | 85 (25.2) | | ADL score (n [%]) | |
70–79 | 120 (37.1) | | 0 | 20 (6.2) |
≥80 | 119 (36.7) | | 1 | 18 (5.5) |
Gender (n [%]) | | | 2 | 7 (2.2) |
Female | 208 (64.2) | | 3 | 9 (2.8) |
Male | 116 (35.8) | | 4 | 11 (3.4) |
Education (n [%]) | | | 5 | 18 (5.5) |
Preschool | 47 (14.5) | | 6 | 241 (74.4) |
Primary | 121 (37.3) | | IADL impairment (n [%]) | 205 (63.3) |
Secondary | 72 (22.2) | | IADL score (n [%]) | |
Higher education | 19 (5.9) | | 0 | 35 (10.8) |
Occupation (n [%]) | | | 1 | 24 (7.4) |
Famer | 43 (13.3) | | 2 | 26 (8.0) |
Employee | 47 (14.5) | | 3 | 21 (6.5) |
Officer | 38 (11.7) | | 4 | 23 (7.1) |
Merchant | 95 (29.3) | | 5 | 19 (5.9) |
Other | 101 (31.2) | | 6 | 25 (7.7) |
Marital status (n [%]) | | | 7 | 32 (9.9) |
Never married / widowed / divorced | 178 (54.9) | | 8 | 119 (36.7) |
Married | 146 (45.1) | | CFS score (mean±SD) | 4.8±1.4 |
Living status (n [%]) | | | Frailty group (n [%]) | |
Living alone | 15 (4.6) | | Frail | 197 (39.2) |
With family | 298 (92.0) | | Non-frail | 127 (60.8) |
Other | 11 (3.4) | | | |
BMI (kg/m2, mean±SD) | 20.6±2.9 | | | |
Multimorbidity (n [%]) | 272 (84.0) | | | |
Comorbidities (n [%]) | | | | |
Hypertension | 256 (79.0) | | | |
Chronic kidney disease | 58 (17.9) | | | |
History of stroke | 49 (15.1) | | | |
Osteoarthritis | 91 (28.1) | | | |
Anemia | 27 (8.3) | | | |
Diabetes | 102 (31.5) | | | |
Peripheral arterial disease | 12 (3.7) | | | |
Ischemic heart disease | 91 (28.1) | | | |
Heart failure | 28 (8.6) | | | |
Cancer | 15 (4.6) | | | |